Friday, 15 February 2013

GRAMMAR - ADJECTIVES: TOO ..., (NOT) ... ENOUGH: THEORY & PRACTICE

TOO + ADJECTIVE: DEMASIADO + ADJETIVO

Use:To indicate that the number or quantity of something is excessive.

Examples:

Too dangerous, too small, too risky.


ADJECTIVE + ENOUGH(LO) BASTANTE + ADJETIVO

Use: To indicate that the number or quantity of something is adequate.

Examples:

Good enough, clean enough, fair enough. (But:  ENOUGH + NOUN: enough money, enough tools).


Pay attention to the contrast between "too..." and "(not) ... enough":

- It is too noisy at this library. I can't study for the exam. = It is not silent enough at this library. I can't study for the exam.

- He is too small. He can’t be a policeman. = He is not tall enough. He can’t be a policeman.

- Your exam is too bad. You have failed it. = Your exam is not good enough. You have failed it.



EXERCISE - Complete the sentences, using "too..." or "(not) ... enough:

1. I can’t go to the cinema because I’m ............................. (busy) helping Jane with her homework.

2. There are seven people in my family, so it is ................................ (noisy) to study at home.

3. This dress is beautiful but it is ………………………………. (expensive) and I can’t afford to buy it.

4. She is hard-working, but she is ……………………………….. (intelligent) to pass all the exams.

5. Tim is fourteen years old. He is …………………………… (old) to look after his 6-year-old brother.